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RT/duroid 6002 High Frequency PCB
RT/duroid 6002 High Frequency PCB
Overview
In this article, we will discuss the high frequency PCB created using RT/duroid 6002 material.
Rogers RT/duroid 6002 material is a preferred choice for PTFE-based ceramic composites. It is a low loss and low dielectric constant laminate that meets the rigorous requirements for mechanical reliability and electrical stability in complex microwave structural designs.
The dielectric constant of RT/duroid 6002 remains stable across temperatures ranging from -55 ℃ to 150 ℃, making it suitable for filters, oscillators, and delay lines that require electrical stability.
Properties of RT/duroid 6002
RT/duroid 6002 showcases impressive characteristics that make it ideal for demanding applications. Let's explore some key features.
Let's begin by discussing the Dielectric Constant of RT/duroid 6002 substrate. It maintains a reliable signal transmission with a process value of 2.94±0.04 at 10 GHz and 23°C. The Dielectric Constant remains consistent at 2.94 throughout the design phase, covering a frequency range of 8 GHz to 40 GHz, as determined by the Differential Phase Length Method.
The Dissipation Factor, or tan delta, is remarkably low at 0.0012 at 10 GHz and 23°C, indicating minimal signal loss and excellent performance.
RT/duroid 6002 also exhibits a positive thermal coefficient of dielectric constant, measuring +12 ppm/°C at 10 GHz over a temperature range of 0°C to 100°C. This ensures stability and reliable performance even in varying thermal conditions.
In terms of electrical properties, RT/duroid 6002 demonstrates excellent electrical insulation capabilities with a volume resistivity of 10^6 Mohm.cm. Additionally, the surface resistivity measures 10^7 Mohm, further enhancing the material's electrical performance.
When it comes to mechanical properties, RT/duroid 6002 showcases impressive tensile modulus values of 828 MPa (120 kpsi) in both the X and Y directions at 23°C, indicating its high strength and rigidity. The material also exhibits an ultimate stress of 6.9 MPa (1.0 kpsi) and an ultimate strain of 7.3%, highlighting its ability to withstand demanding conditions.
To ensure structural integrity under pressure, RT/duroid 6002 boasts a compressive modulus of 2482 MPa (360 kpsi) in the Z direction.
Rogers 6002 PCB has excellent resistance to moisture absorption, with only 0.02% absorption according to the D48/50 test method specified by IPC-TM-650 2.6.2.1 and ASTM D570.
The material also exhibits a thermal conductivity of 0.6 W/m/K at 80°C, allowing for efficient heat dissipation in electronic systems.
In terms of thermal expansion, RT/duroid 6002 has a coefficient of thermal expansion of 16 ppm/°C along the X and Y axes, and 24 ppm/°C along the Z axis, at 23°C and 50% relative humidity.
Other notable properties include a decomposition temperature (Td) of 500°C, ensuring the material's stability and reliability even at high temperatures. The density of RT/duroid 6002 is 2.1 gm/cm³, and its specific heat measures 0.93 J/g/K (0.22 BTU/ib/°F), contributing to efficient thermal management.
RT/duroid 6002 also exhibits excellent copper peel strength, with a value of 8.9 lbs/in (1.6 N/mm), as tested according to IPC-TM-650 2.4.8.
Additionally, RT/duroid 6002 is classified as V-0 for flammability according to UL 94 standards, ensuring its resistance to ignition and flame propagation.
Furthermore, RT/duroid 6002 is compatible with lead-free processes, aligning with industry standards and environmental regulations.
Property |
RT/duroid 6002 |
Direction |
Units |
Condition |
Test Method |
Dielectric Constant,εProcess |
2.94±0.04 |
Z |
|
10 GHz/23℃ |
IPC-TM-650 2.5.5.5 |
Dielectric Constant,εDesign |
2.94 |
|
|
8GHz to 40 GHz |
Differential Phase Length Method |
Dissipation Factor,tanδ |
0.0012 |
Z |
|
10 GHz/23℃ |
IPC-TM-650 2.5.5.5 |
Thermal Coefficient of ε |
+12 |
Z |
ppm/℃ |
10 GHz 0℃-100℃ |
IPC-TM-650 2.5.5.5 |
Volume Resistivity |
106 |
Z |
Mohm.cm |
A |
ASTM D 257 |
Surface Resistivity |
107 |
Z |
Mohm |
A |
ASTM D 257 |
Tensile Modulus |
828(120) |
X,Y |
MPa(kpsi) |
23℃ |
ASTM D 638 |
Ultimate Stress |
6.9(1.0) |
X,Y |
MPa(kpsi) |
||
Ultimate Strain |
7.3 |
X,Y |
% |
||
Compressive Modulus |
2482(360) |
Z |
MPa(kpsi) |
|
ASTM D 638 |
Moisture Absorption |
0.02 |
|
% |
D48/50 |
IPC-TM-650 2.6.2.1 |
Thermal Conductivity |
0.6 |
|
W/m/k |
80℃ |
ASTM C518 |
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion |
16 |
X |
ppm/℃ |
23℃/50% RH |
IPC-TM-650 2.4.41 |
Td |
500 |
|
℃ TGA |
|
ASTM D 3850 |
Density |
2.1 |
|
gm/cm3 |
|
ASTM D 792 |
Specific Heat |
0.93(0.22) |
|
j/g/k |
|
Calculated |
Copper Peel |
8.9(1.6) |
|
Ibs/in.(N/mm) |
|
IPC-TM-650 2.4.8 |
Flammability |
V-0 |
|
|
|
UL 94 |
Lead-free Process Compatible |
Yes |
|
|
|
|
RT/duroid 6002 PCB Capability
For RT/duroid 6002 PCBs, we offer single layer, double layer, multi-layer, and hybrid board options.
RT/duroid 6002 PCBs are available in various thicknesses, including standard thicknesses such as 10 mils, 20 mils, 30 mils, and 60 mils, as well as non-standard thicknesses like 15 mils, 25 mils, 35 mils, and 40 mils. Our designers can create boards as thin as 5 mils and as thick as 125 mils.
The finished PCB copper options include 1oz and 2oz. Our high frequency material can accommodate a maximum PCB size of 400mm by 500mm, allowing for single boards or different designs within a panel.
We offer solder mask options in green, black, blue, yellow, and more. Pads plating options include immersion gold, HASL, immersion silver, immersion tin, and bare copper.
PCB material: |
Ceramic-filled PTFE composite |
Designation: |
RT/duroid 6002 |
Dielectric constant: |
2.94 ±0.04 (process), 2.94 (design) |
Layer count: |
1-layer, 2-layer, multi-layer, hybrid designs. |
Laminate thickness: |
5mil (0.127mm), 10mil (0.254mm), 15mil (0.381mm), 20mil (0.508mm), 25mil (0.635mm), 30mil (0.762mm), 35mil (0.889mm), 40mil (1.016mm), 50mil (1.270mm), 60mil (1.524mm), 90mil (2.286mm), 100mil (2.540mm), 120mil (3.048mm), 125mil (3.175mm) |
Copper weight: |
1oz (35µm), 2oz (70µm) |
PCB size: |
≤400mm X 500mm |
Solder mask: |
Green, Black, Blue, Yellow, Red, etc. |
Surface finish: |
Immersion gold, HASL, Immersion silver, Immersion tin, Bare copper, OSP etc.. |
An Example of RT/duroid 6002 PCB
RT/duroid 6002 PCBs are typically white in color. The image presented showcases a double-sided PCB with immersion silver, designed specifically for phased array antennas.
RT/duroid 6002 PCB Applications
RT/duroid 6002 PCBs find their applications in various fields such as GPS antennas, ground-based and airborne radar systems, power backplanes, and commercial airline collision avoidance systems.
In Conclusion
RT/duroid 6002 high frequency PCBs offer tight thickness control and low out-gassing. They are highly suitable for flat and non-planar structures, including antennas, complex multi-layer PCBs with inner-layer connections, and microwave PCBs for aerospace designs in challenging environments.
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