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The 4-Layer WL-CT330 PCB with Immersion Gold bridges this technological gap. Designed for advanced RF and high-speed applications.
Item NO.:
BIC-544-v629.0Order(MOQ):
1-10Payment:
T/TProduct Origin:
ChinaShipping Port:
ShenzhenLead Time:
7-10 days
4-Layer WL-CT330 + High Tg FR-4 S1000-2M 2.7mm Thick Hybrid PCB with Immersion Gold
Introduction
As the demand for high-speed, low-loss, and thermally stable PCBs continues to rise across the RF, microwave, and high-speed digital industries, the selection of laminate materials becomes a critical success factor. Traditional materials like PTFE offer excellent electrical properties but suffer from manufacturing complexity, poor dimensional stability, and high cost. FR-4, while economical and easy to process, falls short in high-frequency applications due to its higher and less stable dielectric constant and dissipation factor.
The 4-Layer WL-CT330 PCB with Immersion Gold bridges this technological gap. Designed for advanced RF and high-speed applications—such as 5G/6G base stations, automotive radar, satellite communications, and aerospace systems—thishybrid circuit board leverages the exceptional properties of Wangling WL-CT330, a thermosetting hydrocarbon resin with ceramic and fiberglass reinforcement. We will provide a detailed technical description of the PCB construction, stackup, statistics, and an in-depth knowledge base on the WL-CT330 copper clad laminate(CCL).
1. PCB Construction Overview
The following table summarizes the core mechanical, electrical, and surface-finish specifications of this 4-layer hybrid PCB, defining its structural integrity and processing capabilities.
|
Parameter |
Value |
|
Base Material |
WL-CT330 + High Tg FR-4 (S1000-2M) |
|
Layer Count |
4 layers |
|
Board Dimension |
165 mm × 96.5 mm per piece, tolerance ±0.15 mm |
|
Minimum Trace / Space |
5 / 6 mils |
|
Minimum Hole Size |
0.25 mm |
|
Blind Vias |
None |
|
Finished Board Thickness |
2.7 mm |
|
Finished Copper Weight |
1 oz (1.4 mils) inner & outer layers |
|
Via Plating Thickness |
20 μm |
|
Surface Finish |
Immersion Gold (ENIG) |
|
Top Silkscreen |
Black |
|
Bottom Silkscreen |
None |
|
Top Solder Mask |
Green |
|
Bottom Solder Mask |
Green |
|
Quality Control |
100% electrical test before shipment |
2. PCB Layer Stack-up
This section details the layer sequence, material types, and thickness distribution to ensure impedance control, thermal stability, and signal integrity in high-frequency operation.
|
Layer |
Material |
Thickness |
|
Copper Layer 1 |
35 μm copper foil |
35 μm |
|
Dielectric Core 1 |
WL-CT330 |
1.524 mm (60 mil) |
|
Copper Layer 2 |
35 μm copper foil |
35 μm |
|
Prepreg |
1080 RC63% + 7628 (43%) |
0.254 mm (10 mil) |
|
Copper Layer 3 |
35 μm copper foil |
35 μm |
|
Dielectric Core 2 |
S1000-2M High Tg FR-4 |
0.8 mm (31.5 mil) |
|
Copper Layer 4 |
35 μm copper foil |
35 μm |
3. PCB Layout & Net Statistics
The table below provides key design data for component mounting, routing density, and electrical interconnection.
|
Item |
Quantity |
|
Total Components |
45 |
|
Total Pads |
225 |
|
ThroughHole Pads |
126 |
|
Top SMT Pads |
59 |
|
Bottom SMT Pads |
40 |
|
Vias |
63 |
|
Electrical Nets |
9 |
WL-CT330 CCL–Deep Technical Knowledge Base
The performance of the above WL-CT330 High Tg FR-4 hybrid PCB is fundamentally enabled by WL-CT330, a state-of-the-art copper-clad laminate (CCL) from Taizhou Wangling Insulation Materials Factory. Below is a detailed technical overview of this material, including its chemistry, electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties.
What is WL-CT330?
WL-CT330 is a thermosetting, hydrocarbon-based laminate reinforced with ceramic fillers and fiberglass fabric. Unlike PTFE-based laminates (which require special sodium etching and have poor dimensional stability), WL-CT330 substrate is designed to be processed using standard FR-4 PCB fabrication equipment (drill bits, etchants, and lamination cycles). This significantly reduces manufacturing complexity and cost while delivering near-PTFE electrical performance.
Key Chemistry: Hydrocarbon resin + Composite ceramics + Fiberglass reinforcement.
Classification: Organic polymer ceramic glass fabric copper-clad laminate (WL-CT Series).
WL-CT330 Properties
The table below consolidates the critical electrical, thermal, and mechanical parameters of WL-CT330 laminate, demonstrating its suitability for demanding high-frequency and high-reliability applications.
|
Property |
Test Condition |
Unit |
WL-CT330 Value |
|
Dielectric Constant (Dk) – Typical |
10 GHz (Z-direction, stripline) |
- |
3.3 |
|
Dk – Design Value |
10 GHz (50Ω microstrip) |
- |
3.45 |
|
Dk Tolerance |
- |
- |
±0.06 |
|
Dissipation Factor (Df) |
2 GHz |
- |
0.0021 |
|
10 GHz |
- |
0.0026 |
|
|
20 GHz |
- |
0.0033 |
|
|
TCDk (Temp. Coefficient of Dk) |
-55°C to +150°C |
ppm/°C |
43 |
|
Peel Strength (1 oz ED Copper) |
- |
N/mm |
0.85 (min) |
|
Volume Resistivity |
Normal state |
MΩ·cm |
5×10⁹ |
|
Surface Resistivity |
Normal state |
MΩ |
5×10⁹ |
|
Dielectric Strength (Z-direction) |
5kV, 500V/s |
kV/mm |
22 |
|
CTE (X / Y direction) |
-55°C to +288°C |
ppm/°C |
15 / 13 |
|
CTE (Z direction) |
-55°C to +288°C |
ppm/°C |
39 |
|
Thermal Stress |
288°C, 10s, 3 passes |
- |
No delamination |
|
Moisture Absorption |
20±2°C, 24 hours |
% |
0.02 |
|
Density |
Room temperature |
g/cm³ |
1.82 |
|
Long-term Operating Temp. |
- |
°C |
-55 to +260 |
|
Thermal Conductivity (Z) |
- |
W/(m·K) |
0.59 |
|
PIM (with RTF copper) |
- |
dBc |
≤ -157 |
|
Flammability |
UL-94 |
Rating |
Non-flame retardant* |
|
Glass Transition Temp. (Tg) |
- |
°C |
>280 |
|
Decomposition Temp. (Td) |
5% weight loss |
°C |
421 |
|
Halogen Status |
- |
- |
Halogen-free |
Key Material Features
1)Ultra-low loss & stable Dk: Df = 0.0026 at 10 GHz with tight Dk tolerance±0.06, ensuring consistent signal propagation across frequency and temperature.
2)Excellent thermal stability: Tg > 280°C, low Z-axis CTE, and high thermal resistance protect vias and interfaces during multiple reflows.
3)FR-4 process compatibility: No specialized equipment needed; supports multilayer lamination, fine lines, and dense drilling.
4)Low moisture absorption: Only 0.05% max, preserving electrical performance in high-humidity environments.
5)Halogen-free & flame retardant: UL 94 V-0 rating for safety in aerospace, automotive, and telecom systems.
6)Superior PIM performance: RTF reverse-treated foil achieves PIM≤ −157 dBc, ideal for high-sensitivity receivers and antennas.
7)High thermal conductivity: Improves heat dissipation in power amplifiers and active RF modules.
Available Configurations
*Copper foil types: Standard ED or RTF (reverse-treated foil); thicknesses 0.5 oz (0.018 mm) or 1 oz (0.035 mm).
*Available Dielectric Thicknesses (ED Copper):
0.254mm (10 mil)±0.025mm
0.508mm (20 mil)±0.038mm
0.762mm (30 mil)±0.051mm
1.016mm (40 mil)±0.076mm
1.524mm (60 mil)±0.10mm (used as core in this PCB)
2.03mm (80 mil)±0.127mm
Starts at 0.254 mm (10 mil), available in 10 mil increments up to 3.05 mm.
*Aluminum-backed option: WL-CT330-AL integrates aluminum base for enhanced heat dissipation and electromagnetic shielding.
*Panel sizes: Standard 460×610 mm and 915×1220 mm; custom sizes available.
Processing Guidelines
WL-CT330 uses standard FR-4 lamination, drilling, desmear, and plating. It supports multi-layer pressing and fine-line manufacturing, making it suitable for mass production of high-frequency PCBs.
Typical Applications
-5G/6G base stations and phased-array antennas
-Automotive radar (ADAS, V2X)
-Satellite communications and navigation
-Aerospace and defense radar systems
-RF power amplifiers and transceivers
-High-speed backplanes and networking hardware
Conclusion on WL-CT330 CCL
WL-CT330 PCB laminate represents a cost-effective, high-performance alternative to PTFE and other hydrocarbon-based laminates. Its unique combination of stable electrical properties, FR-4 processability, high thermal reliability (Tg>280°C), and mechanical robustness (matched CTE, low Z-axis expansion) makes it an ideal choice for the 4-layer PCB described above. Engineers can confidently design high-frequency, high-reliability systems without compromising on manufacturability or long-term stability, especially in demanding environments such as automotive, aerospace, and 5G infrastructure.
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